// Copyright IBM Corp. 2020, 2026
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0

package scheduler

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"io/ioutil"
	"log"
	"os"
	"path/filepath"
	"sync"
	"sync/atomic"
	"testing"
	"time"

	"github.com/google/go-cmp/cmp"
	lsctx "github.com/hashicorp/terraform-ls/internal/context"
	"github.com/hashicorp/terraform-ls/internal/document"
	"github.com/hashicorp/terraform-ls/internal/job"
	"github.com/hashicorp/terraform-ls/internal/state"
)

func TestScheduler_withIgnoreExistingState(t *testing.T) {
	ss, err := state.NewStateStore()
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}

	tmpDir := t.TempDir()

	ctx := context.Background()
	ctx = lsctx.WithDocumentContext(ctx, lsctx.Document{})

	s := NewScheduler(ss.JobStore, 1, job.LowPriority)
	s.SetLogger(testLogger())
	s.Start(ctx)
	t.Cleanup(func() {
		s.Stop()
	})

	var stateIgnored int64 = 0
	firstJobId, err := ss.JobStore.EnqueueJob(ctx, job.Job{
		Func: func(ctx context.Context) error {
			if job.IgnoreState(ctx) {
				atomic.AddInt64(&stateIgnored, 1)
			}
			return nil
		},
		Dir:         document.DirHandleFromPath(tmpDir),
		Type:        "test-type",
		IgnoreState: true,
	})
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}

	var stateNotIgnored int64 = 0
	secondJobId, err := ss.JobStore.EnqueueJob(ctx, job.Job{
		Func: func(ctx context.Context) error {
			if !job.IgnoreState(ctx) {
				atomic.AddInt64(&stateNotIgnored, 1)
			}
			return nil
		},
		Dir:  document.DirHandleFromPath(tmpDir),
		Type: "test-type",
	})
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}

	err = ss.JobStore.WaitForJobs(ctx, firstJobId, secondJobId)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}

	if stateIgnored != 1 {
		t.Fatalf("expected state to be ignored once, given: %d", stateIgnored)
	}
	if stateNotIgnored != 1 {
		t.Fatalf("expected state not to be ignored once, given: %d", stateNotIgnored)
	}
}

func TestScheduler_closedOnly(t *testing.T) {
	ss, err := state.NewStateStore()
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	ss.SetLogger(testLogger())

	tmpDir := t.TempDir()

	ctx := context.Background()
	ctx = lsctx.WithDocumentContext(ctx, lsctx.Document{})

	s := NewScheduler(ss.JobStore, 2, job.LowPriority)
	s.SetLogger(testLogger())
	s.Start(ctx)
	t.Cleanup(func() {
		s.Stop()
	})

	var jobsExecuted int64 = 0
	jobsToExecute := 50

	ids := make([]job.ID, 0)
	for i := 0; i < jobsToExecute; i++ {
		i := i
		dirPath := filepath.Join(tmpDir, fmt.Sprintf("folder-%d", i))

		newId, err := ss.JobStore.EnqueueJob(ctx, job.Job{
			Func: func(c context.Context) error {
				atomic.AddInt64(&jobsExecuted, 1)
				return nil
			},
			Dir:  document.DirHandleFromPath(dirPath),
			Type: "test-type",
		})
		if err != nil {
			t.Fatal(err)
		}
		ids = append(ids, newId)
	}

	err = ss.JobStore.WaitForJobs(ctx, ids...)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}

	if jobsExecuted != int64(jobsToExecute) {
		t.Fatalf("expected %d jobs to execute, got: %d", jobsToExecute, jobsExecuted)
	}
}

func TestScheduler_closedAndOpen(t *testing.T) {
	ss, err := state.NewStateStore()
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	ss.SetLogger(testLogger())

	tmpDir := t.TempDir()

	var wg sync.WaitGroup

	var closedJobsExecuted int64 = 0
	closedJobsToExecute := 50
	closedIds := make([]job.ID, 0)
	wg.Add(1)
	go func(t *testing.T) {
		defer wg.Done()
		for i := 0; i < closedJobsToExecute; i++ {
			i := i
			dirPath := filepath.Join(tmpDir, fmt.Sprintf("folder-x-%d", i))

			ctx := context.Background()
			ctx = lsctx.WithDocumentContext(ctx, lsctx.Document{})
			newId, err := ss.JobStore.EnqueueJob(ctx, job.Job{
				Func: func(c context.Context) error {
					atomic.AddInt64(&closedJobsExecuted, 1)
					return nil
				},
				Dir:  document.DirHandleFromPath(dirPath),
				Type: "test-type",
			})
			if err != nil {
				t.Error(err)
			}
			closedIds = append(closedIds, newId)
		}
	}(t)

	openJobsToExecute := 50
	var openJobsExecuted int64 = 0
	openIds := make([]job.ID, 0)
	wg.Add(1)
	go func(t *testing.T) {
		defer wg.Done()
		for i := 0; i < openJobsToExecute; i++ {
			i := i
			dirPath := filepath.Join(tmpDir, fmt.Sprintf("folder-y-%d", i))

			ctx := context.Background()
			ctx = lsctx.WithDocumentContext(ctx, lsctx.Document{})
			newId, err := ss.JobStore.EnqueueJob(ctx, job.Job{
				Func: func(c context.Context) error {
					atomic.AddInt64(&openJobsExecuted, 1)
					return nil
				},
				Dir:  document.DirHandleFromPath(dirPath),
				Type: "test-type",
			})
			if err != nil {
				t.Error(err)
			}

			openIds = append(openIds, newId)
		}
	}(t)

	wg.Add(1)
	// we intentionally open the documents in a separate routine,
	// possibly after some of the relevant jobs have been queued (as closed)
	// to better reflect what may happen in reality
	go func(t *testing.T) {
		defer wg.Done()
		for i := 0; i < openJobsToExecute; i++ {
			dirPath := filepath.Join(tmpDir, fmt.Sprintf("folder-y-%d", i))
			dh := document.HandleFromPath(filepath.Join(dirPath, "test.tf"))
			err := ss.DocumentStore.OpenDocument(dh, "", 0, []byte{})
			if err != nil {
				t.Error(err)
			}
		}
	}(t)

	ctx := context.Background()
	if deadline, ok := t.Deadline(); ok {
		var cancelFunc context.CancelFunc
		ctx, cancelFunc = context.WithDeadline(ctx, deadline)
		t.Cleanup(cancelFunc)
	}

	cs := NewScheduler(ss.JobStore, 1, job.LowPriority)
	cs.SetLogger(testLogger())
	cs.Start(ctx)
	t.Cleanup(func() {
		cs.Stop()
	})

	os := NewScheduler(ss.JobStore, 1, job.HighPriority)
	os.SetLogger(testLogger())
	os.Start(ctx)
	t.Cleanup(func() {
		os.Stop()
	})

	// wait for all scheduling and document opening to finish
	wg.Wait()
	t.Log("finished all scheduling and doc opening")

	allIds := make([]job.ID, 0)
	allIds = append(allIds, closedIds...)
	allIds = append(allIds, openIds...)

	t.Logf("waiting for %d jobs", len(allIds))
	err = ss.JobStore.WaitForJobs(ctx, allIds...)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}

	if closedJobsExecuted != int64(closedJobsToExecute) {
		t.Fatalf("expected %d closed jobs to execute, got: %d", closedJobsToExecute, closedJobsExecuted)
	}

	if openJobsExecuted != int64(openJobsToExecute) {
		t.Fatalf("expected %d open jobs to execute, got: %d", openJobsToExecute, openJobsExecuted)
	}
}

func BenchmarkScheduler_EnqueueAndWaitForJob_closedOnly(b *testing.B) {
	ss, err := state.NewStateStore()
	if err != nil {
		b.Fatal(err)
	}

	tmpDir := b.TempDir()
	ctx := context.Background()
	ctx = lsctx.WithDocumentContext(ctx, lsctx.Document{})

	s := NewScheduler(ss.JobStore, 1, job.LowPriority)
	s.Start(ctx)
	b.Cleanup(func() {
		s.Stop()
	})

	ids := make(job.IDs, 0)
	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
		i := i
		dirPath := filepath.Join(tmpDir, fmt.Sprintf("folder-%d", i))

		newId, err := ss.JobStore.EnqueueJob(ctx, job.Job{
			Func: func(c context.Context) error {
				return nil
			},
			Dir:  document.DirHandleFromPath(dirPath),
			Type: "test-type",
		})
		if err != nil {
			b.Fatal(err)
		}
		ids = append(ids, newId)
	}

	err = ss.JobStore.WaitForJobs(ctx, ids...)
	if err != nil {
		b.Fatal(err)
	}
}

func TestScheduler_defer(t *testing.T) {
	ss, err := state.NewStateStore()
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	ss.SetLogger(testLogger())

	tmpDir := t.TempDir()

	ctx := context.Background()
	ctx = lsctx.WithDocumentContext(ctx, lsctx.Document{})

	s := NewScheduler(ss.JobStore, 2, job.LowPriority)
	s.SetLogger(testLogger())
	s.Start(ctx)
	t.Cleanup(func() {
		s.Stop()
	})

	var jobsExecuted, deferredJobsExecuted int64 = 0, 0
	jobsToExecute := 50

	ids := make(job.IDs, 0)
	for i := 0; i < jobsToExecute; i++ {
		i := i
		dirPath := filepath.Join(tmpDir, fmt.Sprintf("folder-%d", i))

		newId, err := ss.JobStore.EnqueueJob(ctx, job.Job{
			Func: func(c context.Context) error {
				atomic.AddInt64(&jobsExecuted, 1)
				return nil
			},
			Dir:  document.DirHandleFromPath(dirPath),
			Type: "test-type",
			Defer: func(ctx context.Context, jobErr error) (job.IDs, error) {
				ids := make(job.IDs, 0)
				je := ss.JobStore

				id1, err := je.EnqueueJob(ctx, job.Job{
					Dir:  document.DirHandleFromPath(dirPath),
					Type: "test-1",
					Func: func(c context.Context) error {
						atomic.AddInt64(&deferredJobsExecuted, 1)
						return nil
					},
				})
				if err != nil {
					log.Fatal(err)
					return ids, err
				}
				ids = append(ids, id1)

				id2, err := je.EnqueueJob(ctx, job.Job{
					Dir:  document.DirHandleFromPath(dirPath),
					Type: "test-2",
					Func: func(c context.Context) error {
						atomic.AddInt64(&deferredJobsExecuted, 1)
						return nil
					},
				})
				if err != nil {
					log.Fatal(err)
					return ids, err
				}
				ids = append(ids, id2)

				return ids, nil
			},
		})
		if err != nil {
			t.Fatal(err)
		}
		ids = append(ids, newId)
	}

	err = ss.JobStore.WaitForJobs(ctx, ids...)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}

	if jobsExecuted != int64(jobsToExecute) {
		t.Fatalf("expected %d jobs to execute, got: %d", jobsToExecute, jobsExecuted)
	}

	expectedDeferredJobs := int64(jobsToExecute * 2)
	if deferredJobsExecuted != expectedDeferredJobs {
		t.Fatalf("expected %d deferred jobs to execute, got: %d", expectedDeferredJobs, deferredJobsExecuted)
	}
}

func TestScheduler_dependsOn(t *testing.T) {
	ss, err := state.NewStateStore()
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	ss.SetLogger(testLogger())

	tmpDir := t.TempDir()

	ctx := context.Background()
	ctx = lsctx.WithDocumentContext(ctx, lsctx.Document{})

	s := NewScheduler(ss.JobStore, 2, job.LowPriority)
	s.SetLogger(testLogger())
	s.Start(ctx)
	t.Cleanup(func() {
		s.Stop()
	})

	ids := make(job.IDs, 0)
	executedJobs := make([]string, 0)

	dirPath := filepath.Join(tmpDir, "test-folder")

	id0, err := ss.JobStore.EnqueueJob(ctx, job.Job{
		Func: func(c context.Context) error {
			time.Sleep(20 * time.Millisecond)
			executedJobs = append(executedJobs, "test-0")
			return nil
		},
		Dir:  document.DirHandleFromPath(dirPath),
		Type: "test-0",
	})
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	ids = append(ids, id0)

	id1, err := ss.JobStore.EnqueueJob(ctx, job.Job{
		Dir:  document.DirHandleFromPath(dirPath),
		Type: "test-1",
		Func: func(c context.Context) error {
			time.Sleep(20 * time.Millisecond)
			executedJobs = append(executedJobs, "test-1")
			return nil
		},
		DependsOn: job.IDs{id0},
	})
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	ids = append(ids, id1)

	id2, err := ss.JobStore.EnqueueJob(ctx, job.Job{
		Dir:  document.DirHandleFromPath(dirPath),
		Type: "test-2",
		Func: func(c context.Context) error {
			executedJobs = append(executedJobs, "test-2")
			return nil
		},
		DependsOn: job.IDs{id0, id1},
	})
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	ids = append(ids, id2)

	err = ss.JobStore.WaitForJobs(ctx, ids...)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}

	expectedJobs := []string{"test-0", "test-1", "test-2"}
	if diff := cmp.Diff(expectedJobs, executedJobs); diff != "" {
		t.Fatalf("unexpected jobs: %s", diff)
	}
}

func testLogger() *log.Logger {
	if testing.Verbose() {
		return log.New(os.Stdout, "", log.LstdFlags|log.Lshortfile)
	}

	return log.New(ioutil.Discard, "", 0)
}
