Botan 2.19.5 Crypto and TLS for C&

ed25519_fe.h
Go to the documentation of this file.
1/*
2* Ed25519 field element
3* (C) 2017 Ribose Inc
4*
5* Based on the public domain code from SUPERCOP ref10 by
6* Peter Schwabe, Daniel J. Bernstein, Niels Duif, Tanja Lange, Bo-Yin Yang
7*
8* Botan is released under the Simplified BSD License (see license.txt)
9*/
10
11#ifndef BOTAN_ED25519_FE_H_
12#define BOTAN_ED25519_FE_H_
13
14#include <botan/mem_ops.h>
15#include <botan/exceptn.h>
16
17 namespace Botan {
18
19/**
20* An element of the field \\Z/(2^255-19)
21*/
22 class FE_25519
23 {
24 public:
25 ~FE_25519() { secure_scrub_memory(m_fe, sizeof(m_fe)); }
26
27 /**
28 * Zero element
29 */
30 FE_25519(int init = 0)
31 {
32 if(init != 0 && init != 1)
33 throw Invalid_Argument("Invalid FE_25519 initial value");
34 clear_mem(m_fe, 10);
35 m_fe[0] = init;
36 }
37
38 FE_25519(std::initializer_list<int32_t> x)
39 {
40 if(x.size() != 10)
41 throw Invalid_Argument("Invalid FE_25519 initializer list");
42 copy_mem(m_fe, x.begin(), 10);
43 }
44
45 FE_25519(int64_t h0, int64_t h1, int64_t h2, int64_t h3, int64_t h4,
46 int64_t h5, int64_t h6, int64_t h7, int64_t h8, int64_t h9)
47 {
48 m_fe[0] = static_cast<int32_t>(h0);
49 m_fe[1] = static_cast<int32_t>(h1);
50 m_fe[2] = static_cast<int32_t>(h2);
51 m_fe[3] = static_cast<int32_t>(h3);
52 m_fe[4] = static_cast<int32_t>(h4);
53 m_fe[5] = static_cast<int32_t>(h5);
54 m_fe[6] = static_cast<int32_t>(h6);
55 m_fe[7] = static_cast<int32_t>(h7);
56 m_fe[8] = static_cast<int32_t>(h8);
57 m_fe[9] = static_cast<int32_t>(h9);
58 }
59
60 FE_25519(const FE_25519& other) = default;
61 FE_25519& operator=(const FE_25519& other) = default;
62
63 FE_25519(FE_25519&& other) = default;
64 FE_25519& operator=(FE_25519&& other) = default;
65
66 void from_bytes(const uint8_t b[32]);
67 void to_bytes(uint8_t b[32]) const;
68
69 bool is_zero() const
70 {
71 uint8_t s[32];
72 to_bytes(s);
73
74 uint8_t sum = 0;
75 for(size_t i = 0; i != 32; ++i)
76 { sum |= s[i]; }
77
78 // TODO avoid ternary here
79 return (sum == 0) ? 1 : 0;
80 }
81
82 /*
83 return 1 if f is in {1,3,5,...,q-2}
84 return 0 if f is in {0,2,4,...,q-1}
85 */
86 bool is_negative() const
87 {
88 // TODO could avoid most of the to_bytes computation here
89 uint8_t s[32];
90 to_bytes(s);
91 return s[0] & 1;
92 }
93
94 static FE_25519 add(const FE_25519& a, const FE_25519& b)
95 {
96 FE_25519 z;
97 for(size_t i = 0; i != 10; ++i)
98 { z[i] = a[i] + b[i]; }
99 return z;
100 }
101
102 static FE_25519 sub(const FE_25519& a, const FE_25519& b)
103 {
104 FE_25519 z;
105 for(size_t i = 0; i != 10; ++i)
106 { z[i] = a[i] - b[i]; }
107 return z;
108 }
109
110 static FE_25519 negate(const FE_25519& a)
111 {
112 FE_25519 z;
113 for(size_t i = 0; i != 10; ++i)
114 { z[i] = -a[i]; }
115 return z;
116 }
117
118 static FE_25519 mul(const FE_25519& a, const FE_25519& b);
119 static FE_25519 sqr_iter(const FE_25519& a, size_t iter);
120 static FE_25519 sqr(const FE_25519& a) { return sqr_iter(a, 1); }
121 static FE_25519 sqr2(const FE_25519& a);
122 static FE_25519 pow_22523(const FE_25519& a);
123 static FE_25519 invert(const FE_25519& a);
124
125 // TODO remove
126 int32_t operator[](size_t i) const { return m_fe[i]; }
127 int32_t& operator[](size_t i) { return m_fe[i]; }
128
129 private:
130
131 int32_t m_fe[10];
132 };
133
134 typedef FE_25519 fe;
135
136/*
137 fe means field element.
138 Here the field is
139 An element t, entries t[0]...t[9], represents the integer
140 t[0]+2^26 t[1]+2^51 t[2]+2^77 t[3]+2^102 t[4]+...+2^230 t[9].
141 Bounds on each t[i] vary depending on context.
142*/
143
144 inline void fe_frombytes(fe& x, const uint8_t* b)
145 {
146 x.from_bytes(b);
147 }
148
149 inline void fe_tobytes(uint8_t* b, const fe& x)
150 {
151 x.to_bytes(b);
152 }
153
154 inline void fe_copy(fe& a, const fe& b)
155 {
156 a = b;
157 }
158
159 inline int fe_isnonzero(const fe& x)
160 {
161 return x.is_zero() ? 0 : 1;
162 }
163
164 inline int fe_isnegative(const fe& x)
165 {
166 return x.is_negative();
167 }
168
169
170 inline void fe_0(fe& x)
171 {
172 x = FE_25519();
173 }
174
175 inline void fe_1(fe& x)
176 {
177 x = FE_25519(1);
178 }
179
180 inline void fe_add(fe& x, const fe& a, const fe& b)
181 {
182 x = FE_25519::add(a, b);
183 }
184
185 inline void fe_sub(fe& x, const fe& a, const fe& b)
186 {
187 x = FE_25519::sub(a, b);
188 }
189
190 inline void fe_neg(fe& x, const fe& z)
191 {
192 x = FE_25519::negate(z);
193 }
194
195 inline void fe_mul(fe& x, const fe& a, const fe& b)
196 {
197 x = FE_25519::mul(a, b);
198 }
199
200 inline void fe_sq(fe& x, const fe& z)
201 {
202 x = FE_25519::sqr(z);
203 }
204
205 inline void fe_sq_iter(fe& x, const fe& z, size_t iter)
206 {
207 x = FE_25519::sqr_iter(z, iter);
208 }
209
210 inline void fe_sq2(fe& x, const fe& z)
211 {
212 x = FE_25519::sqr2(z);
213 }
214
215 inline void fe_invert(fe& x, const fe& z)
216 {
217 x = FE_25519::invert(z);
218 }
219
220 inline void fe_pow22523(fe& x, const fe& y)
221 {
222 x = FE_25519::pow_22523(y);
223 }
224
225}
226
227#endif
Botan::FE_25519
Definition: ed25519_fe.h:23
Botan::FE_25519::add
static FE_25519 add(const FE_25519 &a, const FE_25519 &b)
Definition: ed25519_fe.h:94
Botan::FE_25519::operator=
FE_25519 & operator=(FE_25519 &&other)=default
Botan::FE_25519::sub
static FE_25519 sub(const FE_25519 &a, const FE_25519 &b)
Definition: ed25519_fe.h:102
Botan::FE_25519::FE_25519
FE_25519(const FE_25519 &other)=default
Botan::FE_25519::is_negative
bool is_negative() const
Definition: ed25519_fe.h:86
Botan::FE_25519::FE_25519
FE_25519(int64_t h0, int64_t h1, int64_t h2, int64_t h3, int64_t h4, int64_t h5, int64_t h6, int64_t h7, int64_t h8, int64_t h9)
Definition: ed25519_fe.h:45
Botan::FE_25519::to_bytes
void to_bytes(uint8_t b[32]) const
Definition: ed25519_fe.cpp:667
Botan::FE_25519::from_bytes
void from_bytes(const uint8_t b[32])
Definition: ed25519_fe.cpp:605
Botan::FE_25519::invert
static FE_25519 invert(const FE_25519 &a)
Definition: ed25519_fe.cpp:17
Botan::FE_25519::sqr
static FE_25519 sqr(const FE_25519 &a)
Definition: ed25519_fe.h:120
Botan::FE_25519::FE_25519
FE_25519(std::initializer_list< int32_t > x)
Definition: ed25519_fe.h:38
Botan::FE_25519::operator=
FE_25519 & operator=(const FE_25519 &other)=default
Botan::FE_25519::mul
static FE_25519 mul(const FE_25519 &a, const FE_25519 &b)
Definition: ed25519_fe.cpp:115
Botan::FE_25519::FE_25519
FE_25519(FE_25519 &&other)=default
Botan::FE_25519::operator[]
int32_t & operator[](size_t i)
Definition: ed25519_fe.h:127
Botan::FE_25519::negate
static FE_25519 negate(const FE_25519 &a)
Definition: ed25519_fe.h:110
Botan::FE_25519::operator[]
int32_t operator[](size_t i) const
Definition: ed25519_fe.h:126
Botan::FE_25519::~FE_25519
~FE_25519()
Definition: ed25519_fe.h:25
Botan::FE_25519::pow_22523
static FE_25519 pow_22523(const FE_25519 &a)
Definition: ed25519_fe.cpp:50
Botan::FE_25519::FE_25519
FE_25519(int init=0)
Definition: ed25519_fe.h:30
Botan::FE_25519::sqr_iter
static FE_25519 sqr_iter(const FE_25519 &a, size_t iter)
Definition: ed25519_fe.cpp:337
Botan::FE_25519::is_zero
bool is_zero() const
Definition: ed25519_fe.h:69
Botan::FE_25519::sqr2
static FE_25519 sqr2(const FE_25519 &a)
Definition: ed25519_fe.cpp:479
Botan::Invalid_Argument
Definition: exceptn.h:137
init
int(* init)(CTX *)
Definition: commoncrypto_hash.cpp:27
Botan
Definition: alg_id.cpp:13
Botan::fe_sq2
void fe_sq2(fe &x, const fe &z)
Definition: ed25519_fe.h:210
Botan::fe_0
void fe_0(fe &x)
Definition: ed25519_fe.h:170
Botan::fe_isnegative
int fe_isnegative(const fe &x)
Definition: ed25519_fe.h:164
Botan::fe_isnonzero
int fe_isnonzero(const fe &x)
Definition: ed25519_fe.h:159
Botan::fe_1
void fe_1(fe &x)
Definition: ed25519_fe.h:175
Botan::fe_mul
void fe_mul(fe &x, const fe &a, const fe &b)
Definition: ed25519_fe.h:195
Botan::fe_sq
void fe_sq(fe &x, const fe &z)
Definition: ed25519_fe.h:200
Botan::fe_neg
void fe_neg(fe &x, const fe &z)
Definition: ed25519_fe.h:190
Botan::fe
FE_25519 fe
Definition: ed25519_fe.h:134
Botan::secure_scrub_memory
void secure_scrub_memory(void *ptr, size_t n)
Definition: os_utils.cpp:66
Botan::copy_mem
void copy_mem(T *out, const T *in, size_t n)
Definition: mem_ops.h:133
Botan::fe_sq_iter
void fe_sq_iter(fe &x, const fe &z, size_t iter)
Definition: ed25519_fe.h:205
Botan::fe_copy
void fe_copy(fe &a, const fe &b)
Definition: ed25519_fe.h:154
Botan::fe_add
void fe_add(fe &x, const fe &a, const fe &b)
Definition: ed25519_fe.h:180
Botan::fe_sub
void fe_sub(fe &x, const fe &a, const fe &b)
Definition: ed25519_fe.h:185
Botan::fe_tobytes
void fe_tobytes(uint8_t *b, const fe &x)
Definition: ed25519_fe.h:149
Botan::fe_pow22523
void fe_pow22523(fe &x, const fe &y)
Definition: ed25519_fe.h:220
Botan::fe_invert
void fe_invert(fe &x, const fe &z)
Definition: ed25519_fe.h:215
Botan::fe_frombytes
void fe_frombytes(fe &x, const uint8_t *b)
Definition: ed25519_fe.h:144
Botan::clear_mem
void clear_mem(T *ptr, size_t n)
Definition: mem_ops.h:115