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authorB. Watson <yalhcru@gmail.com>2015-04-08 03:18:53 -0400
committerB. Watson <yalhcru@gmail.com>2015-04-08 03:18:53 -0400
commit122f3c401f23f84799802c7b9667bda222646487 (patch)
treebc77cc44c516eac71b2d6490574fd32a5b5efd65 /freqnote.pl
downloadmisc-scripts-122f3c401f23f84799802c7b9667bda222646487.tar.gz
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+#!/usr/bin/perl -w
+
+# convert a frequency to a note name.
+# formula came from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Note
+# p = 69 + 12 * log2(f/440)
+# ...where f is in Hz and p is the MIDI note number
+
+@notenames = (
+ 'C', 'C#', 'D', 'D#', 'E', 'F', 'F#', 'G', 'G#', 'A', 'A#', 'B'
+ );
+
+sub log2 {
+ return log($_[0])/log(2);
+}
+
+sub midi2note {
+ my $pitch = int(shift);
+ my $class = $notenames[$pitch % 12];
+ my $octave = int($pitch / 12) - 1;
+ return $class . $octave;
+}
+
+for(@ARGV) {
+ my $p = 69 + 12 * log2($_ / 440);
+ my $pitch = int($p);
+ my $cents = int(($p - $pitch) * 1000)/10;
+ if($cents > 50) {
+ $pitch++;
+ $cents = $cents - 100;
+ }
+ if($cents == 0) {
+ $cents = "";
+ } elsif($cents > 0) {
+ $cents = "+$cents" . "c";
+ } else {
+ $cents .= "c";
+ }
+ print $_ . "Hz = MIDI $pitch = " . midi2note($pitch) . " $cents\n";
+}